Best Indoor Plants That Can Help With Allergy

Published On: 7 November 2024


If you’re anything like me, dealing with allergies at home can feel never-ending—constant sneezing, itchy eyes, and that lingering stuffiness that just won’t quit. I tried everything from air purifiers to obsessive dusting, yet nothing made a real difference.

  

Then, I stumbled onto a natural solution: certain indoor plants can actually help reduce allergens in the air. It sounded almost too simple, but I decided to give it a shot, and to my surprise, these plants made my space feel fresher, and my allergies were finally more manageable.

  

Allergen Free Indoor Plants

  

In this blog, I’ll walk you through the best indoor plants that help with allergies, so you, too, can create a space that’s as comfortable as it is beautiful.

  

Let’s dive in!

  

  

How Can Plants Help With Allergies?

  

Plants can be a powerful aid for those who suffer from allergies. While they don’t eliminate allergens completely, the right indoor plants can improve air quality by filtering out common airborne irritants that worsen allergy symptoms. Here’s how they can make a difference:

  

Filtering Out Pollutants

  

Many indoor plants, like the popular snake plant and peace lily, have a natural ability to absorb pollutants from the air, including formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene, which can come from cleaning products and synthetic materials in your home. By removing these volatile organic compounds, plants can create cleaner indoor air, which can be beneficial for allergy sufferers.

  

Trapping Dust and Allergens

  

Certain indoor plants help with allergies by capturing dust, mold spores, and even pet dander on their leaves, preventing these allergens from circulating freely in the air. Houseplants like English ivy and bamboo palm are particularly effective in this way, making them great options for improving indoor air quality.

  

Increasing Humidity

  

Some indoor plants, like the areca palm and lady palm, release moisture into the air through a process called transpiration. This increase in humidity can help to keep allergens like dust mites and mold spores from thriving, which often prefer drier conditions. Balanced humidity levels can help allergy sufferers breathe more easily and keep the air feeling fresh.

  

Producing Oxygen

   

Plants like the aloe vera plant and the mother-in-law's tongue release oxygen at night, which can help improve air quality while you sleep. With better air quality, allergy sufferers may experience fewer nighttime symptoms, making these plants ideal for the bedroom.

     

Plants may not be a complete cure for allergies, but they can certainly help reduce allergy symptoms and promote a healthier indoor environment. Selecting allergy-friendly plants and caring for them properly can make a significant difference in the air quality and comfort of your home.

  

Best Indoor Plants for Allergies

  

1. Areca Palm (Dypsis lutescens)

  

The Areca Palm, often called the butterfly or golden palm, is a beautiful, feathery plant that’s highly effective at purifying indoor air. With its tall, graceful leaves, the Areca Palm adds a tropical feel to any room while helping to reduce airborne allergens.

  

Benefits: Known for its impressive ability to improve indoor air quality, the Areca Palm filters toxins like formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene from the air, all of which can trigger allergy symptoms. Additionally, this plant releases a good amount of moisture, making it ideal for homes with dry indoor air, as it helps prevent dryness in nasal passages that can lead to irritation.

  

Care: The Areca Palm thrives in bright, indirect light but can also tolerate lower light levels. Water it regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged, and ensure proper drainage to avoid root rot. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, as this can cause the leaves to brown.

  

Safety: The Areca Palm has no known toxic properties, making it a safe choice for homes with children and pets. It’s an allergy-safe option that brings peace of mind alongside fresh air.

  

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Areca Palm

    

2. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)

  

The Snake Plant, also known as "Mother-in-Law's Tongue," is an incredibly hardy indoor plant that has gained popularity as an air purifier. With its striking, upright leaves, it’s a great fit for any decor and requires minimal maintenance.

  

Benefits: This plant absorbs toxins such as benzene, formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene, making it an excellent choice for reducing airborne allergens in the home. The Snake Plant is also unique in that it releases oxygen at night, which can improve air quality in the bedroom, helping allergy sufferers breathe more easily while they sleep.

  

Care: The Snake Plant is incredibly low-maintenance and thrives in indirect sunlight. It tolerates infrequent watering, making it perfect for those with a busy schedule. Simply water when the soil feels dry, and make sure it has well-draining soil to avoid root rot.

  

Safety: Although the Snake Plant is excellent for air quality, it is mildly toxic to pets if ingested. Place it in areas that are out of reach from pets to maintain a safe and allergy-friendly environment.

  

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Snake Plant

     

3. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)

  

The Spider Plant is a popular indoor plant known for its long, arching leaves with white stripes. It’s a resilient plant that’s easy to care for, making it an ideal choice for allergy sufferers and beginner plant enthusiasts alike.

  

Benefits: Spider Plants help with allergies by filtering common indoor pollutants, including formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, and xylene. They’re also great at trapping dust, which can reduce airborne allergens and improve indoor air quality, especially in homes with carpeting.

  

Care: This plant does best in bright, indirect sunlight but can adapt to low-light conditions. Water it moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Spider Plants are quite resilient and can withstand a variety of indoor conditions.

  

Safety: Spider Plants are non-toxic, making them an excellent allergy-safe option for homes with children and pets.

     

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Spider Plant

     

4. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)

  

Known for its lush, delicate fronds, the Boston Fern is a classic indoor plant that adds elegance to any room. It’s also a powerful air purifier, making it a fantastic choice for allergy sufferers.

    

Benefits: The Boston Fern is highly effective at removing airborne pollutants, especially formaldehyde, which can be present in furniture and household products. Additionally, it adds humidity to the air, which can prevent dry, irritated nasal passages, a common issue for allergy sufferers.

   

Care: This plant thrives in high humidity and indirect light. Water it regularly, ensuring the soil remains moist but not soggy. Consider misting the fronds or placing a humidity tray nearby to keep it happy.

   

Safety: The Boston Fern is safe and non-toxic, making it suitable for homes with children and pets.

    

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Boston Fern

  

5. Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller)

  

Aloe Vera is a well-known plant for its soothing properties and is easy to care for indoors. With its plump, succulent leaves, it’s a great decorative piece that also offers air-purifying benefits.

  

Benefits: Aloe Vera helps remove allergens from the air, such as formaldehyde and benzene, making it easier to breathe indoors. Additionally, the gel within its leaves can be used topically to soothe skin irritations, adding a multipurpose benefit to allergy sufferers.

   

Care: Aloe Vera prefers bright, indirect sunlight and requires minimal watering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, as it does best in a cactus mix or sandy, well-draining soil to prevent root rot.

  

Safety: While Aloe Vera is beneficial, its gel can be mildly toxic if ingested by pets. Keep it in a safe location if you have curious pets in the house.

  

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Aloe Vera

     

6. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

  

The Peace Lily, with its stunning white blooms, is not only an attractive houseplant but also a powerful air purifier. Known for its low maintenance, it’s a popular choice for allergy sufferers.

  

Benefits: Peace Lilies are effective in reducing airborne pollutants like benzene, trichloroethylene, and formaldehyde. Their ability to purify indoor air makes them ideal for allergy sufferers who want a healthier home environment.

  

Care: Peace Lilies thrive in low to medium light and only require watering once a week, making them easy to care for. They prefer slightly moist soil but can tolerate brief periods of dryness.

  

Safety: Keep in mind that Peace Lilies are toxic to pets if ingested, so place them out of reach if you have pets in the home.

  

Indoor Plants that can help with Allergies: Peace Lily

  

Can Houseplant Cause Allergies?

  

Yes, certain houseplants can actually trigger allergy symptoms instead of helping to reduce them. Some indoor plants release pollen or grow mold in the soil, both of which can worsen indoor air quality for allergy sufferers.

  

Pollen and Allergens: Plants like chrysanthemums and flowering lilies can produce pollen, which becomes airborne and can lead to sneezing and itchy eyes. If you’re sensitive to pollen, it’s best to avoid these types of indoor plants.

  

Mold Growth: Indoor plants, especially in humid conditions, can foster mold growth in the soil. Overwatering or poor drainage can cause mold to thrive, releasing spores that may irritate asthma or allergy symptoms.

  

Dust Accumulation: Houseplants can also collect dust on their leaves, impacting air quality. Regularly wiping down the leaves and checking soil moisture can help manage these allergens and keep the air in your home cleaner.

Indoor Plants That Can Cause Allergies

While most plants add life and even purify the air in our homes, a few varieties can stir up allergy symptoms instead. Here’s a quick guide to some common indoor plants that may cause reactions — and tips to help you enjoy your greenery allergy-free.

  

1. Flowering Plants

 

Chrysanthemums, lilies, and daisies add beauty indoors but can release pollen into the air, which is bad news if you’re prone to pollen allergies. These plants can make sneezing, itchy eyes, and other symptoms flare up. For a pollen-free alternative, try non-flowering plants like Snake Plants or ZZ Plants.

Indoor Plants that can cause allergy - Flowering Plants

  

2. English Ivy and Pothos

  

Both English Ivy and Pothos are great for removing formaldehyde from the air, but they can also collect dust and harbor mold if left unchecked. If you have a latex allergy, be cautious with English Ivy, as it can cause a mild reaction on the skin. Regularly wiping down the leaves and keeping the soil on the drier side can help keep mold in check.

  

Indoor Plants that can cause allergy: English Ivy

  

3. Ferns

  

Ferns like Boston and Asparagus ferns are favorites for their lush, green look and adaptability to different light conditions. But they also thrive in moisture, which makes them a breeding ground for mold — a big problem for anyone sensitive to mold spores or prone to asthma attacks.

   

Indoor Plants that can cause allergy: Potted Fern Plant

  

4. Weeping Fig (Ficus)

  

The Weeping Fig is loved for its ability to clean the air, but it produces a sticky sap that tends to attract dust. For allergy sufferers, this plant can be a bit tricky, as the dust can irritate symptoms. Regular dusting and avoiding overwatering can help, but it’s a plant to be cautious with if you have dust allergies.

  

Indoor Plants that can cause allergy: Weeping Fig

   

5. Peace Lilies

  

Peace Lilies are known for their air-purifying abilities and easy care in low light, but as a flowering plant, they do produce pollen. Luckily, Peace Lily pollen is heavier and doesn’t travel as easily, so it’s less likely to trigger allergies. Still, if you’re highly sensitive, this may be one to approach with caution.

        

Indoor Plants that can cause allergy: Peace Lilies

  

Symptoms Associated with Plant Allergies

  

Plant allergies can trigger various symptoms, such as:

  

  • Sneezing and Runny Nose: Common with exposure to pollen or dust on plant leaves.
  • Itchy, Red Eyes: Often caused by airborne allergens or mold spores.
  • Coughing or Sore Throat: Triggered by allergens in the air, especially in low-ventilation spaces.
  • Skin Irritation: Certain plants may cause redness or itching, especially if you have a latex allergy.
  • Breathing Difficulties: Some may experience wheezing or chest tightness around high-pollen plants.

  

Keeping your indoor plants clean and choosing low-allergen varieties can help reduce these symptoms.

  

Tips for Reducing Allergic Reactions from Houseplants

  

  1. Choose Allergy-Friendly Houseplants: Opt for indoor plants like snake plants and pothos, which are known for their air-purifying qualities and tend to produce fewer allergens. Avoid flowering plants or plants with heavy pollen, which may increase allergy symptoms.
  2. Keep Leaves Clean: Dust and pollen buildup on plant leaves can worsen allergies. Gently wipe the leaves with a damp cloth regularly to keep them clean and reduce potential allergens.
  3. Use Well-Draining Soil: Moisture-retentive soil can lead to mold growth, which may trigger allergies. A well-draining soil mix helps keep plant roots healthy while minimizing moisture buildup that can cause mold.
  4. Monitor Humidity Levels: Too much humidity around houseplants can lead to mildew and dust mites, which can aggravate allergies. Use a dehumidifier if necessary, and keep plants in rooms with balanced airflow to reduce humidity levels.

  

Conclusion

Living with allergies can feel like a constant balancing act, but adding the right indoor plants can truly help create a more comfortable space. These allergy-friendly plants not only brighten up your rooms but actively improve air quality, capturing dust and releasing moisture to keep allergens at bay. While they’re no cure, these plants are a great, natural way to help ease allergy symptoms. So, if you're looking for a small change with a big impact, a few well-chosen plants might be just the breath of fresh air you need.

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